Located in the Rohtas district of Bihar, Sasaram is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. While often overlooked by mainstream tourism, Sasaram holds treasures that date back centuries. From architectural marvels to spiritual sites and scenic waterfalls, this town is a perfect blend of heritage and serenity. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a curious traveler, Sasaram has something to offer.
Sasaram’s name is believed to derive from ‘Sahasram’, which means “one with a thousand virtues.” The city gained fame during the reign of Sher Shah Suri, the founder of the Suri Empire in North India. Sher Shah Suri was born and buried here, and his contributions to architecture and governance are still celebrated.
One of the key historical attractions is the Tomb of Sher Shah Suri. This majestic structure is considered a masterpiece of Indo-Islamic architecture. Built in the 16th century, the tomb sits in the middle of an artificial lake and is often compared to the Taj Mahal for its grandeur.
Major Attractions in Sasaram
1. Tomb of Sher Shah Suri
Undoubtedly, the Tomb of Sher Shah Suri is the most iconic site in Sasaram. Built with red sandstone, it stands as a symbol of strength and excellence. The detailed carvings and the serene lake surrounding it make it a must-visit.
2. Rohtasgarh Fort
Located about 39 kilometers from Sasaram, the Rohtasgarh Fort is a majestic fort built on a plateau. It was once a stronghold of Sher Shah Suri and later served as an important military base. Exploring the ruins of this fort takes you back in time, offering panoramic views of the surrounding forests and hills.
3. Maa Tara Chandi Temple
The Maa Tara Chandi Temple is one of the oldest and most revered temples in the region. Dedicated to Goddess Durga, this sacred place attracts devotees from across Bihar and nearby states. It is especially crowded during the Navratri festival.
4. Manjhar Kund and Dhua Kund
Nature lovers should not miss the twin waterfalls Manjhar Kund and Dhua Kund. These picturesque spots are perfect for a peaceful retreat. After the monsoon season, the waterfalls are at their most beautiful, making them ideal for photography and picnics.
Best Time to Visit Sasaram
The best time to explore Sasaram is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Summers can be quite hot, and monsoons bring heavy rainfall, which might disrupt travel plans.
If you plan your visit during local festivals like Chhath Puja or Diwali, you will experience the vibrant culture and traditions of Sasaram in their full glory.
How to Reach Sasaram
- By Air: The nearest airport is Gaya International Airport (approximately 123 km away). Patna Airport is also a good option.
- By Train: Sasaram has its own railway station, well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Patna.
- By Road: Regular buses and taxis operate from nearby towns and cities. National Highway 19 passes through Sasaram, making it easily accessible.
Where to Stay in Sasaram
Sasaram offers a range of comfortable stay options for travelers. You can find budget hotels, guesthouses, and mid-range accommodations suited for both short and extended visits. Popular choices include Hotel Maurya Vihar and Hotel Shershah, known for their good service and convenient locations. While luxury resorts are limited, the city’s hospitality ensures a pleasant experience. It’s recommended to book your stay in advance, especially during festivals and peak tourist seasons, to secure the best rooms.
Local Cuisine to Try
Your trip to Sasaram is incomplete without tasting some authentic Bihari cuisine. Some must-try dishes include:
- Litti Chokha: Litti Chokha is a traditional Bihari dish made of roasted wheat balls stuffed with spiced sattu, served with mashed, seasoned vegetables like brinjal, tomato, and potatoes. Flavorful and hearty!
- Thekua: Thekua is a traditional sweet snack from Bihar, made with wheat flour, jaggery, and ghee. Crispy outside and soft inside, it’s often prepared during festivals like Chhath Puja.
Don’t miss out on the local street food — it’s flavorful and affordable!
Tips for Travelers
- Carry cash, as smaller vendors might not accept digital payments.
- Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious places.
- Stay hydrated and use sunscreen if visiting in warmer months.
- Hire a local guide to truly appreciate the history behind monuments like Rohtasgarh Fort and Sher Shah Suri’s Tomb.